Wednesday, December 30, 2009

They Look Like They Could Carry Off a Small Child




It's late July and you walk out into your backyard. Suddenly, you see what looks like a huge "bee" (pictured above) flying over the surface of your lawn. What is "that thing" you ask yourself? As you are asking yourself that question, it disappears down a hole in the ground that looks like the picture on the right. You have just become acquainted with a Cicada killer, a member of the wasp family. While they are huge and terrifying and capable of stinging, they are essentially harmless. You would have to really work at it to get one to sting you. They prowl the woods looking for cicadas, which are huge insects about 2" long (pictured on right). When they find one, they sting it. The sting does not kill it, but paralyzes it. The cicada killer then picks it up and carries it back to it's burrow. It drags it down into it's burrow, which can be 10-12" deep, and lays eggs on it. The eggs hatch into larva which begin to feed on the paralyzed cicada, literally eating it alive. Cicada killers prefer sandy soil with sparse grass which makes digging easy, and usually prefer to burrow into banks and not level areas. There may be more than one burrow in a given area, but there is no connection among the various burrows. They are solitary nesters, and multiple burrows only occur because the habitat is good for them. They can be treated, but are not harmful, and should just be left alone to go about their business.




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